14th Сентябрь 2026

Words and Deeds: Strategically defending the rights of all women and girls in an era of backlash

Around the world, hard-won gains for the rights of women and girls are facing increasingly coordinated backlash. Yet progress towards legal equality continues, demonstrating that regression is neither inevitable nor irreversible.

This latest Words and Deeds update examines how anti-rights movements are targeting laws, institutions, civic space and international human rights systems, while highlighting how feminist movements are strategically defending existing protections and continuing to advance reform. It draws lessons from recent advocacy to identify practical strategies for resisting backlash and sustaining progress towards gender equality.

What’s inside the report?

The report builds on previous Words & Deeds reports and continues to track both progress and regression in legal equality, including recent developments across Africa, Asia, Latin America and the multilateral system. It explores:

  • Where legal progress continues, including reforms addressing female genital mutilation, sexual violence, marital rape and violence against women.
  • How backlash is unfolding, from shrinking civic space and attempts to roll back legal protections to attacks on multilateral institutions and international human rights standards.
  • What we can learn from successful resistance, through case studies from the United States, The Gambia and Latvia demonstrating how coordinated advocacy has helped defend existing rights and protections.
  • Strategies for responding to backlash, including reclaiming narratives, using international accountability mechanisms, investing in early warning systems and sustaining feminist movements beyond moments of crisis.

Who’s it for?

This report is designed as a practical resource for:

  • Governments, policymakers and UN Member States working to protect and advance legal equality.
  • Civil society organisations and human rights defenders confronting anti-rights movements and threats to existing protections.
  • UN agencies and international and regional human rights bodies working to strengthen accountability and uphold international standards.
  • Funders and partners supporting long-term feminist movements and gender equality.

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Key recommendations

The report demonstrates that defending the rights of women and girls requires more than responding once rights are already under threat. Governments, international institutions, civil society and funders need to anticipate backlash, coordinate their responses and sustain investment in gender equality over the long term.

Drawing on lessons from advocacy around the world, Equality Now calls for action across four areas:

  1. Reclaim narratives and reframe public discourse: Invest in communications that challenge misinformation and anti-rights narratives, centre lived experiences and build public support for gender equality.
  2. Leverage international mechanisms and accountability tools: Use international and regional human rights mechanisms to reinforce legal obligations, document emerging patterns of backlash and strengthen accountability.
  3. Invest in research, documentation and early warning systems: Identify and monitor emerging threats to laws, policies and institutions so that governments and civil society can anticipate backlash and respond earlier.
  4. Sustain engagement through and beyond crisis: Invest in feminist leadership, organisational capacity, long-term funding and solidarity networks to defend existing gains while continuing to advance rights.

Explore more resources

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Progress and backlash: Accountability for the rights of women and girls — Words and Deeds update, March 2026

A global update mapping legal progress and rising backlash against women’s and girls’ rights, with recommendations to strengthen accountability and protect hard-won gains.

Global backlash against women’s and girls’ rights — Words and Deeds update, September 2025

Equality Now’s Words & Deeds 2025 update highlights rising global threats to women’s and girls’ rights, including regressive laws, misuse of multilateral systems, increased risks for defenders and disinformation, documenting legal and policy rollbacks that undermine gender equality.

Words and Deeds: Holding governments accountable in the Beijing+30 review process

This is the sixth edition in our Words & Deeds series that exposes how governments have failed to repeal or amend sex-discriminatory laws and highlights the urgent reforms to achieve full legal equality for women and girls.

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