26th February 2026

Justice without discrimination for survivors of sexual violence in Cordoba and Tucuman, Argentina

This report analyses access to justice for survivors of sexual violence in the Argentine provinces of Córdoba and Tucumán, assessing legal frameworks, institutional practices and case outcomes against international and Inter-American human rights standards. Developed by Equality Now in partnership with Andhes (Abogados y Abogadas del Noroeste Argentino en Derechos Humanos y Estudios Sociales), CLADEM (Comité de América Latina y el Caribe para la Defensa de los Derechos de las Mujeres) and Fundación Vivir Libres, the report documents structural barriers, discriminatory practices, procedural gaps, failures and advances in survivor support that contribute to impunity and revictimisation, particularly for girls and adolescents. It provides concrete recommendations to strengthen investigations, ensure survivor-centred and child-sensitive justice, improve data systems and align provincial responses with binding human rights obligations. The report forms part of Equality Now’s broader regional strategy to advance consent-based legal reform and effective implementation across Latin America and the Caribbean.

What’s inside the publication?

  • International and Inter-American standards applicable to sexual violence cases
  • Analysis of legal frameworks and institutional practices in Córdoba and Tucumán
  • Documentation of procedural barriers and discriminatory practices
  • Case studies illustrating systemic gaps in investigation
  • Recommendations to strengthen prosecution, institutional coordination and data systems

Who’s it for?

  • Legislators
  • Judges and public prosecutors
  • Litigating lawyers and legal practitioners
  • Government officials
  • Civil society organisations working on sexual violence

Key takeaways

Equality Now and its partners call on provincial authorities, justice actors, legislators and civil society to strengthen the implementation of international standards and ensure survivor-centred, non-discriminatory responses to sexual violence:

  •  Investigations must be prompt, impartial and free from gender stereotypes.
  • Survivors must receive continuous protection, free legal assistance and specialised support throughout proceedings.
  • Child-sensitive procedures must ensure that children’s best interests, safety and meaningful participation are fully protected at every stage of the process.
  • Institutional coordination must prevent survivors from navigating fragmented systems.
  • Data systems must be standardised, disaggregated and publicly available while protecting confidentiality.
  • Protection measures must be effectively enforced to prevent retaliation and secondary harm.
  • Provincial legal frameworks must align fully with international and Inter-American obligations.

Explore more resources

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International standards applicable in cases of sexual violence

This document brings together key international and Inter-American human rights standards that require States to prevent, investigate and respond to sexual violence using survivor-centred and consent-based approaches.

Justice without discrimination in Colombia for women and girls of Afro or indigenous descent or with disabilities

An in-depth report exposing how structural discrimination limits access to justice for survivors of sexual violence in Colombia, with a focus on Afro-descendant, Indigenous, and disabled girls and women.

Legislating on sexual violence with a consent-based approach in Latin America and the Caribbean

This guide highlights the need to align legal definitions of sexual violence with international standards by centering on the lack of voluntary and free consent.

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