24th June 2024

Sexual violence in South Asia: Legal and other barriers to justice for survivors – 2024 update

Our 2021 report, Sexual Violence in South Asia: Legal and Other Barriers to Justice, co-authored by Equality Now and Dignity Alliance International, analysed gaps in laws and policies on sexual violence in six countries: Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal and Sri Lanka. It recommended a survivor-centric approach to improve access to justice.

What’s inside the report?

This 2024 update includes changes to laws and policies across the six countries in the three years since the report was released. It covers inadequate laws and implementation failures in the region, shedding light on survivors’ perspectives on justice, including recommendations to address legal gaps and streamline prosecution procedures.

Who’s it for?

  • Law and policymakers
  • Legal professionals and practitioners
  • Regional organizations and CSOs working on sexual violence, gender-based violence, and other women’s rights issues

Download your file

Your name(Required)

Key findings

Despite the alarmingly high rates of sexual violence against women and girls in South Asia, they face significant barriers to justice, including:

  • High stigma
  • Lack of legal awareness
  • Fear of repercussions.

Moreover, the non-implementation of sexual violence laws and protection gaps further hinder justice.

Explore more resources

1

2

3

Advocacy framework for withdrawing reservations to some provisions of the Protocol to the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights on the Rights of Women in Africa

A practical advocacy framework by the Special Rapporteur on the Rights of Women in Africa in collaboration with Equality Now and the SOAWR Coalition, raising awareness on and encouraging states to withdraw reservations to the Maputo Protocol and ensure full protection of women’s rights across Africa.

Exploring the interlinkages between child marriage and family laws in South Asia

Equality Now’s report examines how gaps in child marriage and family laws across Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka and the Maldives expose girls to harm and require urgent legal reform.

Legal response to sexual violence in Pakistan: Challenges in enforcement and access to justice

Equality Now’s report analyses gaps in Pakistan’s rape laws and justice system response, with recommendations to strengthen enforcement and survivor access to justice.

Newsletter Sign-up

Make a donation

I want to donate